![]() ![]() To receive a diagnosis of Borderline Personality Disorder, these symptoms must:ġ) Be present in multiple contexts (home and school or home and work)Ģ) Result in significant suffering or cause significant impairment in functioning. Impulsivity, disinhibition, and risk-taking behaviors Intense difficulties in interpersonal relationships More specifically, Borderline Personality Disorder is characterized by instability in relationships, self-image, emotions, and behavior (impulsivity).īorderline Personality Disorder has a prevalence rate of 5.9% and is diagnosed in females at higher rates.īorderline Personality Disorder is characterized by: However, the criteria are very similar to the ICD, which is used globally and broadly in medical settings.īorderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is a personality disorder characterized by a pervasive pattern of instability. What about international people? The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual is based in the United States (the American Psychiatric Association puts it out). I have made this choice to increase the transparency of what is actually in the DSM. It doesn't mean I agree with all the wording (in fact, I do not!). Much of the language used is deficit-based and pathological in nature. I am using visuals to break down the DSM-5 because, like many neurodivergent people, unless a thing is visual, I have a hard time understanding it!ĭisclaimers: This is for educational purposes only and isn’t intended as a substitute for medical advice or to be used as a primary diagnostic tool.Ī word on language: I use direct language from the DSM. I believe this process should be as understandable and transparent as possible. ![]() I find the mental health world can be overly mysterious, increasing anxiety and stress for many. Why am I creating this series: I am creating this series to increase the accessibility and transparency of the DSM-5 and the clinical tools people like me use when we are giving you (or anyone) a diagnosis. Disclaimers, FAQs, & Basic Information on the DSM-5 I am back with week 4 of my DSM-5 in pictures series (you can check out autism here, and ADHD here). read more ) though no placebo-controlled studies have established efficacy.Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) in Pictures read more may help decrease anxiety ( 1 Treatment reference Paranoid personality disorder is characterized by a pervasive pattern of unwarranted distrust and suspicion of others that involves interpreting their motives as malicious. ![]() Atypical (2nd-generation) antipsychotics Second-generation antipsychotics Antipsychotic drugs are divided into conventional antipsychotics and 2nd-generation antipsychotics (SGAs) based on their specific neurotransmitter receptor affinity and activity. This alliance may then enable patients to participate in cognitive-behavioral therapy or be willing to take any medications (eg, antidepressants, atypical antipsychotics) prescribed to treat specific symptoms. Expressing recognition of any validity in patients' suspicions may facilitate an alliance between patient and clinician. The overall high levels of suspicion and mistrust in patients make establishing rapport difficult. read more, and another personality disorder (eg, borderline personality disorder Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) Borderline personality disorder is characterized by a pervasive pattern of instability and hypersensitivity in interpersonal relationships, instability in self-image, extreme mood fluctuations. Large amounts chronically consumed damage the liver. Large amounts consumed rapidly can cause respiratory depression, coma, and death. read more, alcohol use disorders Alcohol Toxicity and Withdrawal Alcohol (ethanol) is a central nervous system depressant. It is characterized by intrusive thoughts, nightmares, and flashbacks avoidance. read more (eg, social phobia ), posttraumatic stress disorder Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a disabling disorder that develops after exposure to a traumatic event. read more ), anxiety disorders Overview of Anxiety Disorders Anxiety disorders are characterized by persistent and excessive fear and anxiety and the dysfunctional behavioral changes a patient may use to mitigate these feelings. Common comorbidities include thought disorders (eg, schizophrenia Schizophrenia Schizophrenia is characterized by psychosis (loss of contact with reality), hallucinations (false perceptions), delusions (false beliefs), disorganized speech and behavior, flattened affect. ![]() Paranoid personality disorder is rarely the sole diagnosis. ![]()
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